電工鋼硅鋼片絕緣涂層的分類和代號(hào)絕緣涂層的分類和代號(hào)應(yīng)符合表2的規(guī)定。表 2 絕緣涂層的分類和代號(hào)絕緣涂層種類 代號(hào) 特征半有機(jī)薄涂層 A 改善沖片性，并有良好的焊接性半有機(jī)厚涂層 H 沖片性好，層間電阻高半有機(jī)無(wú)鉻薄涂層 K 涂層中不含鉻，具有良好的焊接性半有機(jī)無(wú)鉻厚涂層 M 涂層中不含鉻，具有良好的絕緣性能半有機(jī)無(wú)鉻極厚涂層 J 涂層中不含鉻，具有極好的絕緣性能半有機(jī)無(wú)鉻超厚涂層 L 涂層中不含鉻，具有極高的絕緣性能自粘接涂層 Z 涂層中不含鉻，固化后具有良好的粘接性能，鐵心固定強(qiáng)度大6 一般要求6.1 生產(chǎn)工藝產(chǎn)品的生產(chǎn)工藝和化學(xué)成分由制造方?jīng)Q定。6.2 供貨形式6.2.1 產(chǎn)品以卷供貨，簡(jiǎn)稱鋼卷。鋼卷的重量應(yīng)符合訂貨要求，卷重一般3～10 噸，特殊卷重應(yīng)在訂貨時(shí)協(xié)商并在合同中注明。6.2.2 鋼卷通常以切邊狀態(tài)交貨。用戶有特殊要求時(shí)，應(yīng)在訂貨時(shí)協(xié)商并在合同中注明。6.2.3 鋼卷內(nèi)徑應(yīng)在 500mm～520mm 范圍內(nèi)，鋼卷內(nèi)徑為 508mm。6.2.4 鋼卷應(yīng)由同一寬度的鋼帶連續(xù)、河北秦皇島緊密卷繞，卷的側(cè)面應(yīng)盡量平直，自重下不塌卷。6.3 交貨狀態(tài)鋼帶以終退火并兩面涂敷絕緣涂層的狀態(tài)交貨。

電工鋼硅鋼片Electrical steel, also known as silicon steel sheet, is an indispensable metal material in the power, electronics, and military industries, and is also the largest functional material in production. It is mainly used as the iron core for various motors, generators, and transformers. Since it is a functional material, its performance testing also revolves around "function". These indicators are often mentioned in trade and processing processes, and a brief understanding can help everyone better carry out their work. The performance testing of electrical steel mainly includes the following aspects: magnetic inspection, stacking coefficient inspection, coating adhesion inspection, repeated bending inspection, size and shape surface inspection, and conventional mechanical property inspection. In addition to the types of products listed above, there are also some special purpose electrical steel plates, such as 0.15 and 0.20mm thick 3％ Si cold-rolled non oriented silicon steel strips and 0.025, 0.05, and 0.1mm thick 3％ Si cold-rolled oriented silicon steel strips, which are used as intermediate and intermediate grade High frequency motors and transformers, as well as pulse transformers, etc； 0.7mm thick 3％ Si high-strength cold-rolled non oriented silicon steel plate for relays and power switches； High strength cold-rolled electrical steel plate for new high-speed motor rotors； Low carbon electrical steel hot-rolled thick and cold-rolled plates for magnetic shielding and high-energy accelerator electromagnets such as medical magnetic resonance tomography scanners； 4.5％ to 6.5％ Si high silicon steel plates for high-frequency motors, transformers, and magnetic shielding. Generally, motors, transformers, and other electrical components are required to have high efficiency, low power consumption, small size, and light weight. Electrical steel plates are usually guaranteed to have magnetic properties based on core loss and magnetic induction strength. Magnetic induction strength is the number of magnetic lines passing through a unit cross-sectional area of the iron core, also known as magnetic flux density. It represents the material‘s magnetization ability, measured in T. The magnetic induction strength of electrical steel plates is high, and the excitation current (also known as no-load current) of the iron core is reduced. Copper and iron losses are also reduced, which can save electrical energy. When the power of the motor and transformer remains constant, the magnetic induction intensity is high, and the design Bm can be increased. The cross-sectional area of the iron core can be reduced, which reduces the volume and weight of the iron core, and saves the amount of electrical steel plates, wires, insulation materials, and structural materials used. This can reduce the total loss and manufacturing cost of the motor and transformer, and is beneficial for the manufacturing, installation, and transportation of large transformers and motors. The main requirements for the performance of silicon steel are: 1. Low iron loss is the most important indicator of the quality of silicon steel sheets. Various countries classify grades based on iron loss values, with the lower the iron loss, the higher the grade. 2. Under strong magnetic fields, the magnetic induction intensity (magnetic induction) is high, which reduces the volume and weight of the iron core of the motor and transformer, saving silicon steel sheets, copper wires, and insulation materials. 3. The surface is smooth, flat, and the thickness is uniform, which can improve the filling coefficient of the iron core. 4. Good lamination performance is more important for manufacturing micro and small electric motors. 5. The adhesion and weldability of the surface insulation film are good, which can prevent corrosion and improve the punching performan

電工鋼硅鋼片硅鋼是一種硅鐵合金。用硅鋼軋制的片材是電工領(lǐng)域中應(yīng)用廣的軟磁材料，因而硅鋼片又稱電工鋼片。硅鋼片廣泛用于電動(dòng)機(jī)、發(fā)電機(jī)、變壓器、扼流圈、電磁機(jī)構(gòu)、繼電器及測(cè)量?jī)x表中電機(jī)工業(yè)大量使用厚度為0.35～0.50mm的硅鋼片,用于：中型旋轉(zhuǎn)機(jī)，壓縮電機(jī)，通用馬達(dá)，小型精密電機(jī)，電動(dòng)汽車，壓縮機(jī)，通用電機(jī)，電源變壓器，精密變壓器，節(jié)能電機(jī)，焊機(jī)變壓器，穩(wěn)壓器，磁性密封器，加速器用電磁鐵，汽車電機(jī)等；在電信高頻技術(shù)中常用0.05~0.20mm的薄帶鋼片,以便更有效地降低渦流損耗。熱軋硅鋼片厚度為0.35～0.50mm，密度為7.55～7.70g/cm3,多用于大、中、小型交、直流電動(dòng)機(jī)；冷軋無(wú)取向硅鋼片厚度為0.35～0.50mm，密度為7.65～7.75g/cm3，多用于大型交流發(fā)電機(jī)、電動(dòng)機(jī)，大、中、小型交、直流電動(dòng)機(jī)；冷軋取向硅鋼片厚度為0.23mm 0.27mm 0.3mm 0.35mm，密度為7.65g/cm3,多用于電力變壓器、油浸式變壓器，干式變壓器，電抗器、磁放大器等；冷軋取向薄帶厚度為0.05～0.20mm，多用于無(wú)線電高頻變壓器。